Budget 2027 Likely to Prioritise Infrastructure Push With 10% Capex Growth

By Binnypriya Singh , 5 January 2026
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India’s Union Budget 2027 is expected to reinforce the government’s infrastructure-led growth strategy, with capital expenditure projected to rise by around 10 percent, according to the chief financial officer of Larsen & Toubro. The outlook signals policy continuity amid global uncertainty and slowing private investment in some sectors. A steady increase in public spending on roads, railways, energy, and urban infrastructure is seen as critical to sustaining economic momentum. Industry leaders believe this measured capex expansion will support job creation, crowd in private investment, and strengthen India’s long-term growth trajectory.

Capex Growth Signals Policy Continuity

The expectation of a 10 percent rise in capital expenditure suggests that the government remains committed to using public investment as a key economic lever. Over recent years, capex has emerged as a cornerstone of fiscal strategy, helping offset external headwinds and stimulate domestic demand. A moderate yet consistent increase is viewed as fiscally prudent while still impactful.

Infrastructure Remains a Budget Priority

According to L&T’s finance leadership, infrastructure development is likely to remain central to Budget 2027. Sectors such as transportation, renewable energy, water management, and urban development are expected to receive sustained allocations. These investments not only address structural gaps but also create multiplier effects across manufacturing, services, and employment.

Impact on Corporate and Private Investment

A predictable rise in government spending provides visibility for engineering, construction, and capital goods companies. Analysts note that stable public capex often encourages private players to accelerate their own investment plans, particularly in public-private partnership projects. This crowd-in effect is crucial for scaling large, long-gestation infrastructure assets.

Fiscal Balance and Economic Growth

While a 10 percent increase reflects restraint compared with earlier double-digit surges, it aligns with broader fiscal consolidation goals. Economists argue that calibrated capex growth helps balance deficit management with the need to support GDP expansion. Infrastructure-led spending is also considered more productive than consumption-driven stimulus.

Outlook for the Economy

Industry leaders see Budget 2027 as an opportunity to reinforce confidence in India’s medium-term growth story. A steady capex push, combined with reforms and execution efficiency, could strengthen competitiveness and resilience. If implemented effectively, the expected spending increase may help anchor economic stability while laying the foundation for sustainable long-term development.

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