India’s Exports Turn Positive in January, Signaling Trade Resilience

By Gurjot Singh , 19 January 2026
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India’s export performance returned to positive territory in January, reflecting improving global demand and stronger competitiveness across key sectors, according to Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal. The rebound comes after months of uneven trade conditions driven by global inflation, geopolitical tensions, and slowing growth in major economies. Officials highlighted resilience in engineering goods, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and services exports, supported by policy reforms and diversification of markets. The January uptick suggests India’s external sector is stabilizing, offering cautious optimism for exporters as the country navigates persistent global uncertainties while strengthening its long-term trade fundamentals.

Exports Show Signs of Recovery

India’s exports recorded positive growth in January, marking a turnaround after recent volatility in overseas shipments. The improvement underscores the adaptability of Indian exporters amid shifting global trade dynamics and softer demand in developed markets.

Officials attributed the recovery to a combination of improved order flows, easing supply-chain disruptions, and targeted government support aimed at enhancing export competitiveness.

Sectoral Performance Lends Support

Engineering goods, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and select agricultural products were among the key contributors to January’s export growth. These sectors benefited from steady demand in emerging markets and incremental recovery in advanced economies.

Services exports also remained resilient, continuing to provide a strong cushion to India’s overall trade balance. The diversified export basket has helped reduce dependence on any single geography or product category.

Policy Measures and Market Diversification

Government initiatives focused on production-linked incentives, logistics reforms, and trade facilitation have played a role in supporting exporters. Efforts to expand India’s footprint in Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia have also helped offset weaker demand in traditional markets.

Trade officials emphasized that ongoing negotiations on bilateral and regional agreements could further strengthen export prospects over the medium term.

Global Headwinds Still Persist

Despite the positive January data, challenges remain. Elevated interest rates in major economies, geopolitical risks, and currency volatility continue to weigh on global trade sentiment. Exporters remain cautious, particularly in price-sensitive sectors.

However, policymakers noted that India is relatively well-positioned compared to peers due to its domestic demand strength and diversified export base.

Outlook for the Coming Months

The January performance offers measured optimism rather than a definitive trend reversal. Sustained growth will depend on global economic conditions and the pace of recovery in key markets.

If supportive policies continue and external demand stabilizes, India’s exports could maintain momentum, reinforcing confidence in the country’s trade resilience and long-term economic outlook.

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